Functional bioactive glass topcoats on hydroxyapatite coatings: Analysis of microstructure and in-vitro bioactivity
Résumé
A bioactive glass topcoatwas introduced to modify the surface morphology and in-vitro reactivity of hydroxyapatite
(HA) coatings for biomedical applications. With this aim, a CaO-rich bioactive glass, termed BG_Ca (wt.%: 4.7
Na2O, 42.3 CaO, 6.1 P2O5, and 46.9 SiO2),was selected due to its good bioactivity and lowtendency to crystallize at
high temperature. The standardHA coatings were sprayed through atmospheric plasmaspray (APS) on steel substrates
starting from commercial powders (“APS-HA” samples). The HA coatings, in turn, were subsequently
coated with a thin layer of bioactive glass by suspension plasma spray (SPS), thus obtaining the duplex systems
(“APS-HA/SPS-BG_Ca” samples). The samples with andwithout the BG_Ca layer were analysed by microstructural
characterization and by in vitro tests in simulated body fluid (SBF). The analysis revealed an increased reactivity
of the APS-HA/SPS-BG_Ca samples compared to the glass-free APS-HA coatings.
© 2013 Elsevier
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