La figure 1 présente état des lieux des différents aspects sur les démences chez les personnes âgées vus par les équipes pays au plan mondial On Paraïso MN, Guerchet M, 2008. ,
Prevalence of dementia in elderly living in the urban area of Cotonou, Neuroepidemiology ,
Walking and Dementia in Physically Capable Elderly Men, JAMA, vol.292, issue.12, pp.1447-1453, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1001/jama.292.12.1447
Accréditation et d'Évaluation en Santé (ANAES) Construction et utilisation des indicateurs dans le domaine de la santé ? Principes généraux, 2002. ,
Alzheimer et apparentées: définition, étapes, analyses. unité spécifique Alzheimer de l'hôpital de Marmande Tonneins, Consulté le 31/05, 2010. ,
The Relation of Cigarette Smoking to Incident Alzheimer's Disease in a Biracial Urban Community Population, Neuroepidemiology, vol.26, pp.140-146, 2006. ,
Mortality from dementia.follow-up study of incident dementia cases, J Clin Epidemiol, vol.52, 1999. ,
Diabetes, Alzheimer disease, and vascular dementia: A population-based neuropathologic study, Neurology, vol.75, issue.13, pp.1195-1202, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181f4d7f8
Evaluation de la satisfaction des personnes âgées démentes : étude de faisabilité, 2003. ,
Maladie d'Alzheimer et autres démences, Médécine thérapeutique, vol.6, issue.10, pp.843-848, 2000. ,
Alzheimer est-elle héréditaire ? Qu'apportera la génétique en matière de diagnostic et de traitement, pp.35-36, 2002. ,
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 1994. ,
DOI : 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596
Grand Age et Santé le cas particulier des démences séniles. Colloque Vieillissement et Citoyenneté, 2004. ,
??pid??miologie des??d??mences, La Presse M??dicale, vol.36, issue.10, pp.1431-1441, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.lpm.2007.04.022
Terminologie de neuropsychologie et de neurologie du comportement, 1991. ,
Dictionnaire de la réadaptation, tome2: termes d'intervention et aides techniques, Les publications du Québec, pp.164-203, 1997. ,
Estimate of Dementia Prevalence in a Community Sample from São Paulo, Brazil, Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, vol.26, issue.4, pp.291-299, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000161053
Depression as a risk factor or prodromal feature for dementia? Findings in a population-based sample of Swedish twins., Psychology and Aging, vol.24, issue.2, pp.373-384, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1037/a0015713
Change in body mass index and risk of incident Alzheimer disease, Neurology, vol.65, issue.6, pp.892-897, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1212/01.wnl.0000176061.33817.90
Diagnosing dementia and normal aging: clinical relevance of brain ratios and cognitive performance in a Brazilian sample, Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, vol.32, issue.9, pp.1133-1143, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1590/S0100-879X1999000900013
A comparative study to screen dementia and APOE genotypes in an ageing East African population, Neurobiology of Aging, vol.31, issue.5, pp.732-740, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.06.014
Midlife Risk Factors for Subtypes of Dementia: A Nested Case-Control Study in Taiwan, The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol.15, issue.9, pp.762-771, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1097/JGP.0b013e318050c98f
Clinique et épidémiologie de la dépression des sujets âgées, in Les dépressions des sujets âgés. PRID. Acanthe, pp.19-30, 1996. ,
Psychiatrie de la personne âgée. Médecine-Sciences ,
Prevalencia de demencia en una poblaci??n urbana de Lima-Per??: estudio puerta a puerta, Anales de la Facultad de Medicina, vol.69, issue.4 ,
DOI : 10.15381/anales.v69i4.1110
Peru urban community: door-to-door study, Ann Fac Med, vol.69, issue.4, pp.233-238, 2008. ,
Overweight and obesity in old age are not associated with greater dementia risk, J Am Geriatr Soc, vol.56, issue.12, pp.2349-2350, 2008. ,
A Comparison of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factor Biomarkers in African Americans and Yoruba Nigerians, Ethn Dis, vol.18, issue.4, pp.427-433, 2008. ,
The prevalence of dementia in the People's Republic of China: a systematic analysis of 1980 2004 studies, Age and Ageing, vol.36, issue.6, pp.619-624, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1093/ageing/afm128
Revising the definition of Alzheimer's disease: a new lexicon, The Lancet Neurology, issue.10, pp.10-1016, 2010. ,
Prevalence of Alzheimer???s Disease and Other Dementing Disorders: Assiut-Upper Egypt Study, Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders, vol.9, issue.6, pp.323-328, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000017084
Head injury as a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease: the evidence 10 years on; a partial replication, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, vol.74, issue.7 ,
DOI : 10.1136/jnnp.74.7.857
Trends in dementia mortality from two National Mortality Followback Surveys, Neurology, vol.60, issue.4, pp.709-711, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1212/01.WNL.0000047131.26946.21
An active and socially integrated lifestyle in late life might protect against dementia, The Lancet Neurology, vol.3, issue.6, pp.343-353, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S1474-4422(04)00767-7
The risk of dementia with increased body mass index, Age and Ageing, vol.36, issue.1, pp.23-29, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1093/ageing/afl123
Association Between Apolipoprotein E Genotype and Alzheimer Disease in African American Subjects ,
Depression as a Risk Factor for Alzheimer Disease, Archives of Neurology, vol.60, issue.5, pp.753-759, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archneur.60.5.753
Risk factors for dementia in elderly living in there Frenchspeaking African countries, Alzheimer's Association International Conference on Alzheimer Diseases (ICAD10). Honolulu (Hawaii), 2010. ,
Prévalence de la démence et place de la maladied'Alzheimer dans la pathologie des personnes âgées en milieu rural dans la région de ,
APOE ??4 is not associated with Alzheimer's disease in elderly Nigerians, Annals of Neurology, vol.296, issue.1, pp.182-185, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1002/ana.20694
Association between mid-life marital status and cognitive function in later life: population based cohort study, BMJ, vol.339, issue.jul02 2, p.2462, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.b2462
Community screening interview for dementia (CSI ?D?); performance in five disparate study sites, International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol.6, issue.6, pp.521-531, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1002/1099-1166(200006)15:6<521::AID-GPS182>3.0.CO;2-F
Cholesterol, APOE genotype, and Alzheimer disease: An epidemiologic study of Nigerian Yoruba, Neurology, vol.66, issue.2, pp.223-227, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1212/01.wnl.0000194507.39504.17
Dementia and marital status at midlife and late life, BMJ, vol.339, issue.jul02 2, p.1690, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.b1690
Mortality with Dementia: Results from a French Prospective Community-based Cohort, American Journal of Epidemiology, vol.154, issue.7, pp.642-648, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1093/aje/154.7.642
??pid??miologie de la maladie d???Alzheimer et des syndromes apparent??s, m??decine/sciences, vol.22, issue.3, pp.288-296, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1051/medsci/2006223288
Prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease and Dementia in Two Communities: Nigerian Africans and African Americans, Am J Psychiatry, pp.1485-1492, 1995. ,
Incidence of Dementia and Alzheimer Disease in 2 Communities, Incidence of dementia and Alzheimer disease in 2 communities: Yoruba residing in Ibadan, Nigeria, and African Americans residing in Indianapolis, pp.739-747, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1001/jama.285.6.739
Définition de la démence.[en ligne] Disponible sur: http://www.fr.wikipedia.org, Consulté le 27, 1970. ,
Démence chez les personnes âgées. Rapports sur la santé, pp.2-5, 1996. ,
Itinéraire thérapeutique des épileptiques dans l'arrondissement de Djidja, 2005. ,
Rate of cognitive decline and mortality in Alzheimer's disease, Neurology, vol.61, issue.10, pp.1356-1361, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1212/01.WNL.0000094327.68399.59
Prognosis with dementia in Europe: A collaborative study of population-based cohorts, Neurology, vol.54, issue.11, pp.16-20, 2000. ,
The incidence of dementia: A meta-analysis, Neurology, vol.51, issue.3, pp.728-733, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.51.3.728
A 2-year follow-up study of cigarette smoking and risk of dementia, European Journal of Neurology, vol.11, issue.4, pp.277-282, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1093/ageing/32.2.205
The Predictive Validity of the 10/66 Dementia Diagnosis in Chennai, India: A 3-Year Follow-up Study of Cases Identified at Baseline, Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders ,
DOI : 10.1097/WAD.0b013e3181d5e540
Alzheimer's disease: a major challenge in the effective treatment of depression in the elderly [letter], Prev Chronic Dis, vol.5, issue.3, 2008. ,
Long-term survival, place of death, and death certification in clinically diagnosed pre-senile dementia in northern England, The British Journal of Psychiatry, vol.177, issue.2, pp.156-157, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1192/bjp.177.2.156
The prevalence and risk factors of dementia in the elderly population in a low socio-economic region of Izmir, Turkey, Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, vol.43, issue.1, pp.93-100, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.archger.2005.09.006
Epidemiology in a Globalising World: New Challenges for Researchers, Neuroepidemiology, vol.35, issue.1, pp.17-18, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000302841
Exercise Is Associated with Reduced Risk for Incident Dementia among Persons 65 Years of Age and Older, Annals of Internal Medicine, vol.144, issue.2, pp.73-81, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.7326/0003-4819-144-2-200601170-00004
Comorbidity of depression and anxiety disorders in later life, Depression and Anxiety, vol.13, issue.2, pp.86-93, 2001. ,
DOI : 10.1002/da.1050
Are sex and educational level independent predictors of dementia and Alzheimer's disease? Incidence data from the PAQUID project, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, vol.66, issue.2, 1999. ,
DOI : 10.1136/jnnp.66.2.177
Alcohol and tobacco consumption as risk factors of dementia: a review of epidemiological studies, Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, vol.58, issue.2, pp.95-99, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1016/j.biopha.2003.12.004
Is the dementia rate increasing in Beijing? Prevalence and incidence of dementia 10???years later in an urban elderly population, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, vol.5, issue.suppl., pp.156-157, 2007. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2006.00859.x
Incidence and subtypes of dementia in southern Taiwan Impact of socio-demographic factors, Neurology, vol.50, issue.6, pp.1572-1579, 1998. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.50.6.1572
Prevalence of dementia in Latin America, India, and China: a population-based cross-sectional survey, The Lancet, vol.372, issue.9637, pp.464-474, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61002-8
The prevalence, correlates and impact of dementia in Cuba. A 10/66 group population-based survey, Neuroepidemiology, vol.31, issue.4, pp.243-251, 2008. ,
Alcohol Intake and Risk of Dementia, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.51, issue.4, pp.540-546, 2004. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52159.x
study looks at light drinking, dementia, Reuters Health, États-Unis, 2002. ,
Risk factors for dementia Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, pp.24-31, 2001. ,
Clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease: Report of the NINCDS-ADRDA Work Group* under the auspices of Department of Health and Human Services Task Force on Alzheimer's Disease, Neurology, vol.34, issue.7, pp.939-944, 1984. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.34.7.939
Programme d'action National pour le Vieillissement Actif, 2007. ,
Association of Apolipoprotein E Genotype and Alzheimer Disease in African Americans, Arch Neurol, vol.63, pp.431-434, 2006. ,
Aspects cliniques et étiologiques en milieu hospitalier à Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso), AJNS, vol.28, issue.1, 2009. ,
Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease Incidence in Relationship to Cardiovascular Disease in the Cardiovascular Health Study Cohort, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.52, issue.7, pp.1101-1107, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53360.x
Prevalence of dementia in Latin America: a collaborative study of population-based cohorts, Intern psychogeriatr, vol.21, issue.4, pp.622-630, 2009. ,
Incidence of dementia in a community-dwelling Brazilian population, Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord, vol.18, pp.241-246, 2004. ,
Démences et cultures Hommage à Yves Pélicier = Dementia and cultures. Homage to Yves Pélicier. Revue Française de Psychiatrie et de, Psychologie Médicale, vol.6, issue.55, pp.57-68, 2002. ,
Risk factors for dementia in central Nigeria, Aging & Mental Health, vol.52, issue.6, pp.616-620, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archneur.62.1.55
Epidemiology of dementia in Nigeria: results from the Indianapolis-Ibadan study, Eur J Neurol, vol.7, pp.485-490, 2000. ,
Apolipoprotein E ??4 and Age at Onset of Sporadic and Familial Alzheimer Disease in Caribbean Hispanics, Archives of Neurology, vol.63, issue.11, pp.1586-1590, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archneur.63.11.1586
Indigence et soins de santé primaires en république du Bénin : approche de solutions au problème d'identification des indigents dans les formations sanitaires publiques, Thèse de Doctorat en Sciences de la Santé Publique, 2005. ,
Risk of mortality for dementia in a developing country: the Yoruba in Nigeria, International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol.13, issue.6, pp.566-573, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1002/gps.643
A PROSPECTIVE POPULATION STUDY OF PSYCHOSOCIAL RISK FACTORS FOR LATE ONSET DEMENTIA, International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol.42, issue.1, pp.15-22, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1166(199601)11:1<15::AID-GPS262>3.0.CO;2-5
and Dementia Risk: Findings from the cardiovascular Health Cognition Study, Am J Epidemiol, issue.7, pp.161639-651, 2005. ,
Dementia in old age: an anthropological perspective, Psychological Medicine, vol.8, issue.05, pp.1061-1074, 1996. ,
DOI : 10.1002/gps.930060905
Neuroepidemiology in the eastern region of Colombia [in Spanish, Rev Neurol, vol.34, pp.1035-1043, 2002. ,
Dementia in developing countries. A consensus statement from the 10/66 Dementia Research Group., International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, vol.15, issue.1, pp.14-20, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1166(200001)15:1<14::AID-GPS70>3.0.CO;2-8
The association between APOE and dementia does not seem to be mediated by vascular factors, Neurology, vol.54, issue.2, pp.397-402, 2000. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.54.2.397
The 10/66 Dementia Research Group's fully operationalised DSM-IV dementia computerized diagnostic algorithm, compared with the 10/66 dementia algorithm and a clinician diagnosis: a population validation study, BMC Public Health, vol.17, issue.2, p.219, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1097/00002093-200304000-00002
Alzheimer's disease diagnosis disclosure in Brazil: a survey of specialized physicians' current practice and attitudes, International Psychogeriatrics, vol.313, issue.03, pp.471-481, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0149-2918(98)80127-6
Prevalence of dementia among Kashmiri migrants, Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, vol.11, issue.2, pp.106-108, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.4103/0972-2327.41878
Identification of dementia cases in the community: A Brazilian experience, J Am Geriatr Soc, vol.53, pp.1738-1742, 2005. ,
Les lésions cérébrales traumatiques et la démence. La Revue canadienne de la maladie d'Alzheimer. Septembre, 2004. ,
Enjeux épistémologiques et socio-culturels du discours médical sur la démence sénile, Gérontologie et société, vol.72, pp.41-52, 1994. ,
The Relationship between Age and the Prevalence of Senile Dementia: A Meta-Analysis of Recent Data, International Journal of Epidemiology, vol.21, issue.4, pp.763-769, 1992. ,
DOI : 10.1093/ije/21.4.763
Is senile dementia "age-related" or "ageing-related"? ???evidence from meta-analysis of dementia prevalence in the oldest old, The Lancet, vol.346, issue.8980, pp.931-934, 1995. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(95)91556-7
Depressive symptoms and risk of dementia: The Framingham Heart Study, Neurology, vol.75, issue.1, pp.35-41, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181e62138
Education, Cognitive Test Scores, and Black-White Differences in Dementia Risk, Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, vol.54, issue.6, pp.898-905, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00747.x
Prevalence of dementia in an urban population in Kerala, India, The British Journal of Psychiatry, vol.186, issue.2, pp.136-140, 2005. ,
DOI : 10.1192/bjp.186.2.136
John Snow: the making of a hero?, The Lancet, vol.372, issue.9632, pp.22-23, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60978-2
Facteurs de risque de démence dans une population de personnes âgées sénégalaises. Risk Factors For Dementia In A Senegalese Elderly Population, AJNS, vol.28, issue.1, 2009. ,
Prévalence de la démence et de la maladie d'Alzheimer dans le district de Bamako, 2S50, résumés des communications affichées, p.158, 2002. ,
Amount and type of alcohol and risk of dementia: The Copenhagen City Heart Study, Neurology, vol.59, issue.9, pp.1313-1319, 2002. ,
DOI : 10.1212/01.WNL.0000031421.50369.E7
Tea consumption and cognitive impairment and decline in older Chinese adults, Am J Clin Nutr, vol.88, pp.224-231, 2008. ,
Marital Status and Living Situation During a 5-Year Period Are Associated With a Subsequent 10-Year Cognitive Decline in Older Men: The FINE Study, The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, vol.61, issue.4, pp.213-219, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1093/geronb/61.4.P213
Décès attribuables à la démence: une analyse de données sur les causes multiples de décès, Maladies Chroniques au Canada, vol.20, issue.1, 2000. ,
Biracial Population Study of Mortality in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer Disease, Archives of Neurology, vol.66, issue.6, pp.767-772, 2009. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archneurol.2009.80
Relationship between blood pressure and Alzheimer's disease in Linxian County, China, Life Sciences, vol.72, issue.10, pp.1125-1133, 2003. ,
DOI : 10.1016/S0024-3205(02)02367-6
Survival times in people with dementia: analysis from population based cohort study with 14 year follow-up, BMJ, vol.336, issue.7638, pp.258-262, 2008. ,
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.39433.616678.25
Prevalence of dementia and dementia subtypes among community-dwelling elderly people in northern Nigeria, International Psychogeriatrics, vol.13, issue.03, pp.1-8, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1001/archneur.58.11.1803
Socio-Demographic Variation of Dementia Subtypes in China: Methodology and Results of a Prevalence Study in Beijing, Chengdu, Shanghai, and Xian, Neuroepidemiology, vol.27, issue.4, pp.177-187, 2006. ,
DOI : 10.1159/000096131
Prevalence, Mortality, and Predictive Factors on Survival of Dementia in Shanghai, China, Alzheimer Disease & Associated Disorders, vol.24, issue.2, pp.151-158, 2010. ,
DOI : 10.1097/WAD.0b013e3181ca0929
Prevalence of dementia in Shanghai urban and rural area ,
précisez 4 : ________________________________ Conditions de passation du test : Environnement calme 1 ,
Glossite ? (Oui=1 ; Non=2) /__/ Carie dentaire ? (Oui=1 ; Non=2) /__/ Saignement gingival à la pression ? (Oui=1, _/ Chéilite (Oui=1 ; Non=2) /__/ Hypertrophie gingivale ,